Dimethyl Sulfoxide/DMSO CAS:67-68-5
Dimethyl Sulfoxide/DMSO CAS:67-68-5

Dimethyl Sulfoxide/DMSO CAS:67-68-5

Molecular Formula: C2H6OS
Molecular Weight: 78.13
CAS Number: 67-68-5
EINECS: 200-664-3
Appearance: Colorless liquid
Grade: Industrial Grade, Pharmaceutical Grade, and Electronic Grade
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Product Information

 

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), CAS No. 67-68-5, is a colorless, transparent, viscous liquid with the molecular formula C₂H₆OS. It is an important polar aprotic solvent with excellent solubility, permeability, and stability. It is miscible with water, ethanol, and most organic solvents, and is widely used in the chemical, pharmaceutical, electronics, and materials industries as a versatile raw material for industrial and research applications.

 

Properties

 

Molecular Formula C2H6OS
Molecular Weight 78.13
CAS Number 67-68-5
EINECS 200-664-3
Appearance Colorless liquid
Assay 99.8%MIN
Grade

Industrial Grade, Pharmaceutical Grade, and Electronic Grade

Melting Point

18.45℃

Boiling Point 189℃
Flash Point 95℃

 

It is a colorless, transparent, viscous liquid with a slight bitter taste. It is miscible with water, ethanol, acetone, ether, benzene, chloroform, and other organic solvents, and can dissolve most organic and inorganic substances. It is known as a "universal solvent." It is stable at room temperature and under normal pressure, but decomposes when heated above 150°C, producing toxic gases such as dimethyl sulfide and formaldehyde. It has good permeability and can penetrate the skin, carrying other substances into the body.

 

COA

 

Item

Standard

Result

Appearance

 

Colorless transparent liquid

Dimethyl sulfoxide (m/m),%

≥99.960

99.978

Dimethyl sulfide (m/m),%

 

0.013

Dimethyl sulfone (m/m),%

 

0.001

Moisture (m/m),%

≤0.03

0.008

Refractive index (nD20)

1.4778~ 1.4800

1. 4776

Crystallization point, ℃

≥18.3

18.5

Density (25 ℃), g/cm³

1.0940-1.1030

1.095

Transmittance (400nm), %

≥99.0

99.25

Acid value (calculated as KOH), mg/g

≤0.03

0.028

Chromaticity (Platinum Cobalt Color Code)/Hazen

≤10

3.6

Other impurities (m/m),%

 

Not detected

Conclusion

Pass

 

Uses and Applications

 

Solvent

DMSO is an excellent polar aprotic solvent with strong solubility and compatibility. It can dissolve a variety of organic compounds (such as hydrocarbons, alcohols, ketones, and esters), inorganic compounds (such as salts and oxides), and polymers (such as proteins, cellulose, and resins). It is widely used in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical synthesis, and material preparation as a reaction solvent. It can improve reaction rates, increase product yield, and simplify separation and purification processes. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is often used as a solvent for drug extraction, purification, and formulation, especially for drugs that are difficult to dissolve in water or other common solvents, such as steroids, antibiotics, and anti-tumor drugs. In the chemical industry, it is used in the synthesis of dyes, pigments, and pesticides, as well as in the dissolution and processing of polymers such as plastics and fibers.

 

Medical and Pharmaceutical Applications

In the medical field, DMSO has multiple uses due to its good permeability and anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-edema effects. It is often used as a transdermal absorption enhancer in topical preparations, promoting the penetration of drugs through the skin and improving local drug concentration, thereby enhancing therapeutic effects. It is widely used in the preparation of ointments, gels, and liniments for the treatment of arthritis, muscle pain, contusions, and burns. In addition, DMSO is also used in cell culture in the biological field, where it can protect cells from damage during freezing and thawing and improve cell survival rates. It is also used in the preservation of organs and tissues in clinical medicine.

 

Electrochemical Field

Due to its high polarity, high dielectric constant, and good solubility for electrolytes, DMSO is widely used as an electrolyte solvent in electrochemistry, such as in lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells, and electrolytic capacitors. It can improve electrolyte conductivity, stabilize the electrode interface, and enhance the cycle performance and safety of batteries. In addition, it is also used in the electroplating industry as a plating solution additive, which can improve the uniformity and brightness of the plating layer and enhance its adhesion to the substrate.

 

Other Uses

DMSO has a wide range of applications. In addition to the fields above, it is also used as a dehydrating agent, plasticizer, and antifreeze agent in the chemical industry. It can be used to dehydrate organic compounds and improve product quality. As a plasticizer, it can improve the flexibility and processability of plastics and rubber. As an antifreeze agent, it has a good antifreeze effect in low-temperature environments. In the textile industry, it is used as a dyeing assistant, which can improve the dye uptake rate and uniformity of fabrics. In the food industry, it is used as an extractant for food additives and natural products. In the environmental protection field, it is used to treat industrial wastewater and waste gas, which can effectively degrade organic pollutants and reduce environmental pollution.

 

Why choose Sinoright for your DMSO supplier?

 

1. Reliable Quality Assurance

DMSO serves a wide range of applications, each requiring different purity levels. We maintain strict purity control for every batch, and each shipment comes with a full Certificate of Analysis (COA) and Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) to ensure compliance with international standards such as USP and EP. For packaging and logistics, we use professional packing solutions and robust logistics management to safeguard product integrity even during long-distance transportation.

 

2. Stable and Competitive Supply Chain

Supported by large-scale production capacity and a mature industrial chain, we maintain ample DMSO inventory and operate a fast, responsive supply chain. This helps minimize the impact of raw material price fluctuations, allowing us to provide a stable and consistent product supply over the long term.

 

3. Flexible Procurement Plans and Payment Options

We offer flexible payment methods, including T/T, L/C, D/P, D/A, O/A, and Alipay. For first-time cooperation, we only accept L/C or T/T to ensure a secure start. We also provide flexible procurement plans, supporting you at every step-from small sample testing to large-volume bulk purchasing.

 

4. Professional Customer Service with 24/7 Responsiveness

During the pre-sales stage, our technical team helps select the most suitable DMSO grade based on your specific application. Upon request, we also provide comprehensive guidance on transportation, handling, and storage. A dedicated sales and customer service team ensures a prompt 24/7 response, ready to answer any questions you may have.

 

Packaging, Logistics & Compliance Capabilities

 

·Packaging

Packed in HDPE plastic drums, net weight 225 kg/drum.
20-foot container: 18 MT with pallets
40-foot container: 25.2 MT with pallets

·Transportation Modes

Sea freight (FCL / LCL)

Road and rail transportation

Incoterms: EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF, DAP, DDP

·Storage & Handling

It should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated, dedicated warehouse away from fire sources. Periodically inspect the packaging for leaks, deformation, or bulging; if any abnormalities are detected, address them promptly.

·Documentation & Compliance

Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Certificate of Analysis (COA)

Certification for Safe Transport of Chemical Goods

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) used for?

A: Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a colorless, odorless, hygroscopic organic solvent with high polarity and strong solubility. It is widely used as a solvent, reaction medium, and reagent in chemical, pharmaceutical, biological, and medical fields.

Q: What are the different purity levels and grades of DMSO?

A: Based on purity, DMSO can be classified into Industrial Grade (≥99.5%), Pharmaceutical Grade (≥99.8%), and Electronic Grade (≥99.9%). Industrial-grade DMSO is primarily used as a solvent for basic synthesis and intermediate production; pharmaceutical-grade DMSO is mainly used in pharmaceutical formulations; and electronic-grade DMSO can be used as a solvent for electrolytes and as an additive in electroplating solutions.

Q: What is the shelf life of DMSO, and how can it be extended?

A: When stored properly, DMSO has a shelf life of two to three years. It should be packaged in HDPE plastic drums, stored in a cool, well-ventilated, dedicated warehouse, and kept away from sources of ignition.

Q: What standards or certifications does your DMSO comply with?

A: Depending on the purity and grade, we can provide the corresponding compliance documents. A Certificate of Analysis (COA) is available for every batch shipped. If you have any special testing requirements, please feel free to contact us.

Q: What are the standard packaging specifications for DMSO?

A: Our DMSO is packed in HDPE plastic drums, with a net weight of 225 kg per drum. All drums are placed on pallets for safe handling and transportation.
20-foot container: 18 MT (with pallets, 80 drums)
40-foot container: 25.2 MT (with pallets, 112 drums)
If you require different packaging options (IBC totes, smaller drums, or loading without pallets), please feel free to contact us.

Q: Can you provide free samples?

A: Yes, we can offer free samples of regular-grade DMSO in volumes of 100–500 mL (freight charges apply). For high-purity DMSO (e.g., electronic grade) or special custom requirements, sample availability will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.

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